The philosophical reflections of this blog started with thoughts about the human being. If we want to follow the ideas of the evolution theories, we find a human being that can know about his world and himself. In so far as he is a knowing human being, we can call him Homo sapiens; in so far as he also has the possibility to know himself, he can be called Homo sapiens sapiens.
So even if we forget all spiritual thoughts and reflections, we find the human being as a being with the faculty of acquiring knowledge about the world and about himself. This knowing faculty has reached a kind of 'potentiating' in our modern times, by developing 'artificial intelligence'. Human intelligence has come so far that it can reproduce itself technically - and now has a highly technical intelligence alongside it. This artificial technical intelligence takes over a lot of intelligent functions that the human mind itself had to fulfill in earlier times.
I remember the nineties, not so long ago. I was giving lectures in several Dutch and Belgian cities, at various unknown addresses. Before we started, we always checked our maps – on paper, to be sure to find our way not only to the town, but also within the town... It was a bit stressful, it often went wrong, of course, and we had to search around and orientate ourselves. But we got there, every time! One could feel a kind of sense of direction becoming more and more developed. Nowadays we have a navigation system or Google maps on the iPhone. We use it gratefully; it saves time and makes travelling much less stressful. Thanks to our developed sense of direction we can still orient ourselves well, even when the navigation aid goes awry. I always know where I am. But in the younger generation it is clear that they travel without knowing where they are. Probably is this a generalisation and are there still many young people who do know where they are, but mostly they don't. Their sense of orientation is not being used any more and, of course, it will atrophy, as all physical and psychic functions atrophy if they are not used regularly.
This is only one example; I could give many more. The iPhone provides us with all the intelligent functions we need. All we have to do ourselves is to know how to handle all the functions - but that easily becomes a thoughtless routine. 'Intuitive' it is called.... Today I heard on the radio that pupils at school are irritated by how slow their teachers are in handling IT. The pupils are much quicker in handling it themselves, and don't have the patience to wait till the old chaps and ladies finally find the right way to open a program or whatever.
Apart from all the substantive consequences - for instance, what can be known by whom about the individual human being - there is a more functional consequence of the artificial intelligence in our hands. At the moment this can only be seen in its early implications. But it will become clearer over the next few decades.
My text of last week, about balance in everyday life, contains a firm preventative measure against the illnesses of the human being that will arise and become manifest in future years. A worrying symptom of illnesses generally is, however, that precisely the prevention and healing methods of any particular disease are strongly resisted. The danger of a loss of human intelligence is hanging as a danger over us. Prevention is better than cure: Preserving human intelligence means cultivating it - more than ever!
Homo sapiens and the iPhone by Mieke Mosmuller